Projektarbeit-MYP/backend/generate_mercedes_cert.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
import datetime
import shutil
from pathlib import Path
from cryptography import x509
from cryptography.x509.oid import NameOID
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import Encoding, PrivateFormat, NoEncryption
import ipaddress

def generate_mercedes_certificate():
    """
    Generiert ein vollständiges Mercedes-Benz-Zertifikat 
    mit korrekten Metadaten und alternativen Namen.
    """
    print("Generiere Mercedes-Benz SSL-Zertifikat...")
    
    # Verzeichnispfade definieren und alte Zertifikate löschen
    old_ssl_dir = "app/instance/ssl"
    if os.path.exists(old_ssl_dir):
        print(f"Lösche alten SSL-Ordner: {old_ssl_dir}")
        try:
            shutil.rmtree(old_ssl_dir)
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Warnung: Konnte alten SSL-Ordner nicht löschen: {e}")
    
    # Neues Zielverzeichnis
    certs_dir = "app/certs"
    os.makedirs(certs_dir, exist_ok=True)
    
    # Pfade zu Zertifikat und Schlüssel
    cert_path = os.path.join(certs_dir, "myp.crt")
    key_path = os.path.join(certs_dir, "myp.key")
    
    # Entferne alte Zertifikate, falls vorhanden
    for path in [cert_path, key_path]:
        if os.path.exists(path):
            os.remove(path)
    
    try:
        # Privaten Schlüssel mit 4096 Bit generieren (sicherer)
        private_key = rsa.generate_private_key(
            public_exponent=65537,
            key_size=4096,
        )
        
        # Aktuelles Datum und Ablaufdatum (1 Jahr gültig)
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
        valid_until = now + datetime.timedelta(days=365)
        
        # Liste aller möglichen Hostnamen/IPs
        hostnames = [
            "localhost",
            "raspberrypi",
            "m040tbaraspi001",
            "m040tbaraspi001.de040.corpintra.net",
            "mbag.corpintra.net",
            "mbag.mb.corpintra.net"
        ]
        
        # IP-Adressen (als String, werden später konvertiert)
        ip_addresses = [
            "127.0.0.1",
            "192.168.0.101",
            "192.168.0.102",
            "192.168.0.103",
            "192.168.0.104",
            "192.168.0.105",
            "192.168.0.106"
        ]
        
        # Erweiterte Zertifikatsattribute für Mercedes-Benz
        subject = issuer = x509.Name([
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, "raspberrypi"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.ORGANIZATION_NAME, "Mercedes-Benz AG"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT_NAME, "Werk 040 Berlin"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.LOCALITY_NAME, "Berlin"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME, "Berlin"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COUNTRY_NAME, "DE"),
            x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.EMAIL_ADDRESS, "admin@mercedes-benz.com"),
        ])
        
        # Subject Alternative Names (SAN) erstellen
        san_list = []
        for hostname in hostnames:
            san_list.append(x509.DNSName(hostname))
        
        # IP-Adressen hinzufügen
        for ip in ip_addresses:
            san_list.append(x509.IPAddress(ipaddress.IPv4Address(ip)))
        
        # Zertifikat erstellen
        cert = x509.CertificateBuilder().subject_name(
            subject
        ).issuer_name(
            issuer
        ).public_key(
            private_key.public_key()
        ).serial_number(
            x509.random_serial_number()
        ).not_valid_before(
            now
        ).not_valid_after(
            valid_until
        ).add_extension(
            x509.SubjectAlternativeName(san_list),
            critical=False,
        ).add_extension(
            x509.BasicConstraints(ca=True, path_length=None), critical=True
        ).add_extension(
            x509.KeyUsage(
                digital_signature=True,
                content_commitment=False,
                key_encipherment=True,
                data_encipherment=False,
                key_agreement=False,
                key_cert_sign=True,
                crl_sign=True,
                encipher_only=False,
                decipher_only=False
            ), critical=True
        ).add_extension(
            x509.ExtendedKeyUsage([
                x509.oid.ExtendedKeyUsageOID.SERVER_AUTH,
                x509.oid.ExtendedKeyUsageOID.CLIENT_AUTH,
                x509.oid.ExtendedKeyUsageOID.CODE_SIGNING
            ]), critical=False
        ).sign(private_key, hashes.SHA256())
        
        # Zertifikat und Schlüssel speichern
        with open(key_path, "wb") as f:
            f.write(private_key.private_bytes(
                encoding=Encoding.PEM,
                format=PrivateFormat.TraditionalOpenSSL,
                encryption_algorithm=NoEncryption()
            ))
        
        with open(cert_path, "wb") as f:
            f.write(cert.public_bytes(Encoding.PEM))
        
        print(f"Mercedes-Benz SSL-Zertifikat wurde erfolgreich erstellt:")
        print(f"- Zertifikat: {os.path.abspath(cert_path)}")
        print(f"- Schlüssel: {os.path.abspath(key_path)}")
        print(f"- Gültig bis: {valid_until.strftime('%d.%m.%Y')}")
        print(f"- Hostnamen: {', '.join(hostnames)}")
        print(f"- IP-Adressen: {', '.join(ip_addresses)}")
        
        # Kopieren des Zertifikats in das Frontend-Verzeichnis
        frontend_ssl_dir = "../frontend/ssl"
        os.makedirs(frontend_ssl_dir, exist_ok=True)
        
        shutil.copy2(cert_path, os.path.join(frontend_ssl_dir, "myp.crt"))
        shutil.copy2(key_path, os.path.join(frontend_ssl_dir, "myp.key"))
        print(f"Zertifikate wurden in das Frontend-Verzeichnis kopiert: {os.path.abspath(frontend_ssl_dir)}")
        
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Fehler beim Erstellen des Mercedes-Benz SSL-Zertifikats: {e}")
        return False

if __name__ == "__main__":
    success = generate_mercedes_certificate()
    if success:
        print("Mercedes-Benz SSL-Zertifikatserstellung erfolgreich abgeschlossen.")
    else:
        print("Fehler bei der Zertifikatserstellung!")
        exit(1)