2127 lines
72 KiB
Bash
2127 lines
72 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# ===================================================================
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# MYP Druckerverwaltung - KONSOLIDIERTES SETUP-SKRIPT
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# Kombiniert alle Installationsfunktionen in einer einzigen Datei
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# Optimiert für Debian/Linux (Raspberry Pi OS) - KEIN Windows-Support
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# HTTPS auf Port 443 mit automatischer SSL-Zertifikat-Generierung
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# Kiosk-Modus mit Chromium-Autostart ohne Desktop-Environment
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# RASPBERRY PI CSS/JS PERFORMANCE-OPTIMIERUNGEN INTEGRIERT
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# Automatische Hardware-Erkennung und spezifische Browser-Optimierungen
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# Version: 4.1.0 - Raspberry Pi CSS-Optimiert
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# ===================================================================
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set -euo pipefail
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# =========================== GLOBALE KONFIGURATION ===========================
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readonly APP_NAME="MYP Druckerverwaltung"
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readonly APP_VERSION="4.1.0"
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readonly APP_DIR="/opt/myp"
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readonly HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME="myp-https"
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readonly KIOSK_SERVICE_NAME="myp-kiosk"
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readonly WATCHDOG_SERVICE_NAME="kiosk-watchdog"
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readonly WATCHDOG_PYTHON_SERVICE_NAME="kiosk-watchdog-python"
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readonly FIREWALL_SERVICE_NAME="myp-firewall"
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readonly KIOSK_USER="kiosk"
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readonly CURRENT_DIR="$(pwd)"
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readonly INSTALL_LOG="/var/log/myp-install.log"
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readonly HTTPS_PORT="443"
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readonly HTTPS_URL="https://localhost:${HTTPS_PORT}"
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readonly SYSTEMD_DIR="$CURRENT_DIR/systemd"
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readonly SYSTEM_SYSTEMD_DIR="/etc/systemd/system"
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# Farben für Ausgabe
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readonly RED='\033[0;31m'
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readonly GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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readonly YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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readonly BLUE='\033[0;34m'
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readonly PURPLE='\033[0;35m'
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readonly CYAN='\033[0;36m'
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readonly NC='\033[0m'
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# =========================== LOGGING-FUNKTIONEN ===========================
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log() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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}
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error() {
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echo -e "${RED}[FEHLER] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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exit 1
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}
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warning() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNUNG] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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}
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info() {
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echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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}
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progress() {
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echo -e "${PURPLE}[FORTSCHRITT] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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}
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success() {
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echo -e "${CYAN}[ERFOLG] $1${NC}" | tee -a "$INSTALL_LOG"
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}
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# =========================== SYSTEM-VALIDIERUNG ===========================
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check_root() {
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if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
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error "Dieses Skript muss als Root ausgeführt werden: sudo $0"
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fi
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export PATH="/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
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log "✅ Root-Berechtigung bestätigt"
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}
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check_debian_system() {
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if [ ! -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
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error "Dieses Skript ist nur für Debian/Raspbian-Systeme geeignet!"
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fi
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local debian_version=$(cat /etc/debian_version 2>/dev/null || echo "Unbekannt")
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log "✅ Debian/Raspbian-System erkannt (Version: $debian_version)"
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# Prüfe auf Raspberry Pi
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if [ -f /proc/device-tree/model ]; then
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local pi_model=$(cat /proc/device-tree/model 2>/dev/null || echo "Unbekannt")
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info "Raspberry Pi Modell: $pi_model"
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# Exportiere Raspberry Pi Detection für spätere Verwendung
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export IS_RASPBERRY_PI=true
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export PI_MODEL="$pi_model"
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# Raspberry Pi spezifische Optimierungen aktivieren
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log "✅ Raspberry Pi Hardware erkannt - CSS-Optimierungen werden aktiviert"
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else
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export IS_RASPBERRY_PI=false
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fi
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}
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check_internet_connection() {
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progress "Prüfe Internetverbindung..."
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local test_urls=("8.8.8.8" "1.1.1.1" "google.com")
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local connection_ok=false
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for url in "${test_urls[@]}"; do
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if ping -c 1 -W 3 "$url" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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connection_ok=true
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break
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fi
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done
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if [ "$connection_ok" = true ]; then
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log "✅ Internetverbindung verfügbar"
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else
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warning "⚠️ Keine Internetverbindung - Installation könnte fehlschlagen"
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fi
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}
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# =========================== SYSTEM-VORBEREITUNG ===========================
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update_system() {
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log "=== SYSTEM-UPDATE ==="
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progress "Aktualisiere Paketlisten..."
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apt-get update -y || error "APT Update fehlgeschlagen"
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progress "Führe System-Upgrade durch..."
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apt-get upgrade -y || warning "System-Upgrade teilweise fehlgeschlagen"
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progress "Installiere grundlegende System-Tools..."
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apt-get install -y \
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curl \
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wget \
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git \
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nano \
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htop \
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rsync \
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unzip \
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sudo \
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systemd \
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ca-certificates \
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gnupg \
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lsb-release \
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apt-transport-https \
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software-properties-common \
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bc \
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|| error "Grundlegende Tools Installation fehlgeschlagen"
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log "✅ System-Update abgeschlossen"
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}
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# =========================== NETZWERK-SICHERHEIT ===========================
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configure_network_security() {
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log "=== KONFIGURIERE ERWEITERTE NETZWERK-SICHERHEIT ==="
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# IPv6 vollständig deaktivieren
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progress "Deaktiviere IPv6..."
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# IPv6 in GRUB deaktivieren
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if [ -f /etc/default/grub ]; then
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cp /etc/default/grub /etc/default/grub.backup
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sed -i 's/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="[^"]*/& ipv6.disable=1/' /etc/default/grub
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sed -i 's/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="[^"]*/& ipv6.disable=1/' /etc/default/grub
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update-grub 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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# IPv6 in sysctl deaktivieren
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cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << 'EOF'
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# ===================================================================
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# MYP Netzwerk-Sicherheitskonfiguration
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# ===================================================================
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# IPv6 vollständig deaktivieren
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net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
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net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
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net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1
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# IP-Spoofing-Schutz aktivieren
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net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1
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net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
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# Source-Routing deaktivieren (verhindert IP-Spoofing)
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net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
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net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
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# ICMP-Redirects ignorieren (verhindert Man-in-the-Middle)
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net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
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net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
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net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
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# Secure ICMP-Redirects ignorieren
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net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0
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net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0
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# SYN-Flood-Schutz aktivieren
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net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
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net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 2048
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net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 2
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net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 5
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# TCP-RFC-Compliance (verhindert aggressive Paketwiederholungen)
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net.ipv4.tcp_retries1 = 3
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net.ipv4.tcp_retries2 = 15
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net.ipv4.tcp_orphan_retries = 3
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# TCP-Window-Skalierung optimieren (geringere Netzwerkauslastung)
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net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1
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net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 65536 16777216
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net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 65536 16777216
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net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
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net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
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net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 5000
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# Broadcast-Pings ignorieren (verhindert Smurf-Angriffe)
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net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
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# Bogus ICMP-Antworten ignorieren
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net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1
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# Paketweiterleitung verhindern (Router-Funktionalität deaktivieren)
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net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0
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# Martian-Pakete loggen (verdächtige Pakete)
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net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1
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net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians = 1
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# TCP-Timestamps deaktivieren (verhindert Fingerprinting)
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net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0
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# TCP-SACK deaktivieren (verhindert bestimmte Angriffe)
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net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 0
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# TCP-Keepalive optimieren
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net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 7200
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net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 9
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net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 75
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# Memory-Limits für Netzwerk-Buffers
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net.core.rmem_default = 262144
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net.core.wmem_default = 262144
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# Schutz vor Time-Wait-Assassination
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net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337 = 1
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# ===================================================================
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# RASPBERRY PI PERFORMANCE-OPTIMIERUNGEN FÜR WEBAPP
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# ===================================================================
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# Memory Management für schwache Hardware optimieren
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vm.swappiness = 10
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vm.dirty_ratio = 15
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vm.dirty_background_ratio = 5
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vm.vfs_cache_pressure = 50
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vm.min_free_kbytes = 8192
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vm.overcommit_memory = 1
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# CPU Scheduler für bessere Responsivität
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kernel.sched_min_granularity_ns = 10000000
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kernel.sched_wakeup_granularity_ns = 15000000
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kernel.sched_migration_cost_ns = 5000000
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# Filesystem Performance
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vm.dirty_expire_centisecs = 500
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vm.dirty_writeback_centisecs = 100
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# Memory Compaction für bessere Speichernutzung
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vm.compact_memory = 1
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# OOM Killer weniger aggressiv
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vm.oom_kill_allocating_task = 0
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vm.panic_on_oom = 0
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# Kernel Preemption für bessere Interaktivität
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kernel.sched_rt_runtime_us = 950000
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kernel.sched_rt_period_us = 1000000
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# I/O Scheduler Optimierungen für SD-Karte
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# (wird später per udev-Regel angewendet)
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EOF
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# Sysctl-Einstellungen sofort anwenden
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sysctl -p || warning "Einige sysctl-Einstellungen konnten nicht angewendet werden"
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# IPv6 in Netzwerk-Interfaces deaktivieren
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progress "Deaktiviere IPv6 in Netzwerk-Interfaces..."
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# Für systemd-networkd
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if systemctl is-enabled systemd-networkd 2>/dev/null; then
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mkdir -p /etc/systemd/network
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cat > /etc/systemd/network/99-disable-ipv6.network << 'EOF'
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[Match]
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Name=*
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[Network]
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IPv6AcceptRA=no
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LinkLocalAddressing=no
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EOF
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systemctl restart systemd-networkd 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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# Für NetworkManager
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if systemctl is-enabled NetworkManager 2>/dev/null; then
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cat > /etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/99-disable-ipv6.conf << 'EOF'
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[main]
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plugins=keyfile
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[keyfile]
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unmanaged-devices=none
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[connection]
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ipv6.method=ignore
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EOF
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systemctl restart NetworkManager 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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# IPv6 in /etc/hosts auskommentieren
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sed -i 's/^::1/#::1/' /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null || true
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log "✅ Erweiterte Netzwerk-Sicherheit konfiguriert:"
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log " 🚫 IPv6 vollständig deaktiviert"
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log " 🛡️ IP-Spoofing-Schutz aktiviert"
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log " 🔒 SYN-Flood-Schutz aktiviert"
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log " 📝 Verdächtige Pakete werden geloggt"
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log " 🚫 Paketweiterleitung deaktiviert"
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log " ⚡ TCP-Performance optimiert"
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log " 🔐 RFC-Compliance für TCP aktiviert"
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}
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# =========================== DESKTOP-ENVIRONMENT ENTFERNUNG ===========================
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remove_desktop_environments() {
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log "=== ENTFERNE DESKTOP ENVIRONMENTS FÜR KIOSK-MODUS ==="
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progress "Stoppe alle Desktop-Services..."
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local desktop_services=("lightdm" "gdm3" "sddm" "xdm" "nodm")
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for service in "${desktop_services[@]}"; do
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systemctl stop "$service" 2>/dev/null || true
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systemctl disable "$service" 2>/dev/null || true
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done
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progress "Entferne Desktop-Pakete vollständig..."
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# Raspberry Pi OS Desktop-Pakete
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apt-get remove --purge -y \
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raspberrypi-ui-mods \
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pi-package \
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desktop-base \
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lxde* \
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xfce4* \
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gnome* \
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kde* \
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mate* \
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cinnamon* \
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openbox \
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pcmanfm \
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file-manager* \
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task-lxde-desktop \
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task-xfce-desktop \
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task-gnome-desktop \
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task-kde-desktop \
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2>/dev/null || true
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# Display Manager entfernen
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apt-get remove --purge -y \
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lightdm* \
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gdm3* \
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sddm* \
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xdm* \
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nodm* \
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2>/dev/null || true
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# Unnötige Anwendungen entfernen
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apt-get remove --purge -y \
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libreoffice* \
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thunderbird* \
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firefox* \
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vlc* \
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gimp* \
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scratch* \
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minecraft-pi \
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sonic-pi \
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2>/dev/null || true
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# Aufräumen
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apt-get autoremove --purge -y
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apt-get autoclean
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log "✅ Desktop Environments vollständig entfernt"
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}
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# =========================== MINIMALE X11-UMGEBUNG ===========================
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install_minimal_x11() {
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log "=== INSTALLIERE MINIMALE X11-UMGEBUNG FÜR KIOSK ==="
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progress "Installiere minimale X11-Pakete..."
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apt-get install -y \
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xserver-xorg-core \
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xserver-xorg-input-all \
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xserver-xorg-video-fbdev \
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xserver-xorg-video-vesa \
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xinit \
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x11-xserver-utils \
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xdotool \
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unclutter \
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openbox \
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|| error "X11 Installation fehlgeschlagen"
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# Browser-Installation mit Fallback-Mechanismus
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progress "Installiere Browser für Kiosk-Modus..."
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local browser_installed=false
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# Versuche Chromium zu installieren
|
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if apt-get install -y chromium 2>/dev/null; then
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log "✅ Chromium erfolgreich installiert"
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browser_installed=true
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elif apt-get install -y chromium-browser 2>/dev/null; then
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log "✅ Chromium-Browser erfolgreich installiert"
|
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browser_installed=true
|
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elif apt-get install -y firefox-esr 2>/dev/null; then
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warning "⚠️ Chromium nicht verfügbar - Firefox ESR als Fallback installiert"
|
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browser_installed=true
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fi
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|
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if [ "$browser_installed" = false ]; then
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error "❌ Kein Browser verfügbar (chromium, chromium-browser, firefox-esr)"
|
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fi
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|
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log "✅ Minimale X11-Umgebung installiert"
|
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}
|
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|
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# =========================== KIOSK-BENUTZER MANAGEMENT ===========================
|
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create_kiosk_user() {
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log "=== KIOSK-BENUTZER SETUP ==="
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|
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if ! id "$KIOSK_USER" &>/dev/null; then
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progress "Erstelle Kiosk-Benutzer: $KIOSK_USER"
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useradd -m -s /bin/bash "$KIOSK_USER" || error "Kann Kiosk-Benutzer nicht erstellen"
|
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|
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# Gruppen hinzufügen
|
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usermod -aG audio,video,input,dialout,plugdev,users "$KIOSK_USER" 2>/dev/null || true
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else
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info "Kiosk-Benutzer $KIOSK_USER existiert bereits"
|
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fi
|
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|
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# Passwort entfernen für automatischen Login
|
||
passwd -d "$KIOSK_USER" || warning "Konnte Passwort nicht entfernen"
|
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|
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log "✅ Kiosk-Benutzer konfiguriert: $KIOSK_USER"
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}
|
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|
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configure_autologin() {
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log "=== KONFIGURIERE AUTOLOGIN FÜR KIOSK-BENUTZER ==="
|
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|
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# Getty-Service für automatischen Login konfigurieren
|
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progress "Konfiguriere automatischen Login auf tty1..."
|
||
|
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local getty_override_dir="/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d"
|
||
mkdir -p "$getty_override_dir"
|
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|
||
cat > "$getty_override_dir/override.conf" << EOF
|
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[Service]
|
||
ExecStart=
|
||
ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin $KIOSK_USER --noclear %I \$TERM
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Systemd-Konfiguration neu laden
|
||
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||
systemctl enable getty@tty1.service
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Autologin für $KIOSK_USER konfiguriert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
configure_kiosk_autostart() {
|
||
log "=== KONFIGURIERE AUTOMATISCHEN KIOSK-START ==="
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle .bashrc für automatischen X-Server und Browser-Start
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere automatischen Kiosk-Start für $KIOSK_USER..."
|
||
|
||
local kiosk_home="/home/$KIOSK_USER"
|
||
|
||
# .bashrc für automatischen Start erstellen
|
||
cat > "$kiosk_home/.bashrc" << 'EOF'
|
||
# Automatischer Kiosk-Start beim Login
|
||
if [ -z "$DISPLAY" ] && [ "$XDG_VTNR" = "1" ]; then
|
||
echo "Starte Kiosk-Modus..."
|
||
|
||
# X-Server im Hintergrund starten
|
||
startx /home/kiosk/.xinitrc -- :0 vt1 &
|
||
|
||
# Warte bis X-Server bereit ist
|
||
sleep 5
|
||
|
||
# Setze DISPLAY-Variable
|
||
export DISPLAY=:0
|
||
|
||
# Warte auf HTTPS-Backend
|
||
echo "Warte auf HTTPS-Backend..."
|
||
for i in {1..60}; do
|
||
if curl -k -s https://localhost:443 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
echo "HTTPS-Backend erreichbar"
|
||
break
|
||
fi
|
||
echo "Warte... ($i/60)"
|
||
sleep 2
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Bildschirmschoner deaktivieren
|
||
xset s off
|
||
xset s noblank
|
||
xset -dpms
|
||
|
||
# Mauszeiger verstecken
|
||
unclutter -idle 0.1 -root -noevents &
|
||
|
||
# Browser im Kiosk-Modus starten
|
||
if command -v chromium >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
BROWSER="chromium"
|
||
elif command -v chromium-browser >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
BROWSER="chromium-browser"
|
||
else
|
||
BROWSER="firefox-esr"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
echo "Starte $BROWSER im Kiosk-Modus..."
|
||
|
||
if [[ "$BROWSER" == "chromium"* ]]; then
|
||
exec $BROWSER \
|
||
--kiosk \
|
||
--no-sandbox \
|
||
--disable-infobars \
|
||
--disable-session-crashed-bubble \
|
||
--disable-restore-session-state \
|
||
--disable-features=TranslateUI \
|
||
--disable-extensions \
|
||
--disable-plugins \
|
||
--disable-popup-blocking \
|
||
--disable-prompt-on-repost \
|
||
--disable-sync \
|
||
--disable-translate \
|
||
--noerrdialogs \
|
||
--no-first-run \
|
||
--no-default-browser-check \
|
||
--autoplay-policy=no-user-gesture-required \
|
||
--start-fullscreen \
|
||
--start-maximized \
|
||
--user-data-dir=/home/kiosk/.chromium-kiosk \
|
||
--disable-background-mode \
|
||
--force-device-scale-factor=1.0 \
|
||
--disable-pinch \
|
||
--overscroll-history-navigation=0 \
|
||
--disable-dev-shm-usage \
|
||
--memory-pressure-off \
|
||
--max_old_space_size=512 \
|
||
--disable-background-timer-throttling \
|
||
--disable-backgrounding-occluded-windows \
|
||
--disable-renderer-backgrounding \
|
||
--disable-features=VizDisplayCompositor \
|
||
--enable-features=OverlayScrollbar \
|
||
--hide-scrollbars \
|
||
--ignore-certificate-errors \
|
||
--ignore-ssl-errors \
|
||
--ignore-certificate-errors-spki-list \
|
||
--disable-web-security \
|
||
--allow-running-insecure-content \
|
||
--unsafely-treat-insecure-origin-as-secure=https://localhost:443 \
|
||
--disable-gpu-compositing \
|
||
--enable-gpu-rasterization \
|
||
--disable-smooth-scrolling \
|
||
--disable-2d-canvas-image-chromium \
|
||
--disable-accelerated-2d-canvas \
|
||
--num-raster-threads=2 \
|
||
--enable-zero-copy \
|
||
--disable-gpu-sandbox \
|
||
--disable-software-rasterizer \
|
||
--enable-low-end-device-mode \
|
||
--disable-features=VizHitTestSurfaceLayer \
|
||
--disable-partial-raster \
|
||
--disable-threaded-animation \
|
||
--disable-checker-imaging \
|
||
--disable-new-content-rendering-timeout \
|
||
--run-all-compositor-stages-before-draw \
|
||
--disable-ipc-flooding-protection \
|
||
https://localhost:443
|
||
else
|
||
exec firefox-esr \
|
||
--kiosk \
|
||
https://localhost:443
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# .xinitrc für X-Server-Konfiguration erstellen
|
||
cat > "$kiosk_home/.xinitrc" << 'EOF'
|
||
#!/bin/bash
|
||
# Minimale X-Session für Kiosk-Modus
|
||
exec openbox-session
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Berechtigungen setzen
|
||
chown "$KIOSK_USER:$KIOSK_USER" "$kiosk_home/.bashrc"
|
||
chown "$KIOSK_USER:$KIOSK_USER" "$kiosk_home/.xinitrc"
|
||
chmod +x "$kiosk_home/.xinitrc"
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle Kiosk-Verzeichnisse
|
||
mkdir -p "$kiosk_home/.chromium-kiosk"
|
||
chown -R "$KIOSK_USER:$KIOSK_USER" "$kiosk_home/.chromium-kiosk"
|
||
|
||
# Raspberry Pi spezifische Chromium-Konfiguration
|
||
if [ "${IS_RASPBERRY_PI:-false}" = "true" ]; then
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere Chromium für Raspberry Pi Hardware..."
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle Raspberry Pi optimierte Chromium Preferences
|
||
cat > "$kiosk_home/.chromium-kiosk/Default/Preferences" << 'EOF'
|
||
{
|
||
"browser" : {
|
||
"check_default_browser" : false,
|
||
"show_home_button" : false
|
||
},
|
||
"profile" : {
|
||
"default_content_setting_values" : {
|
||
"notifications" : 2
|
||
},
|
||
"password_manager_enabled" : false
|
||
},
|
||
"translate" : {
|
||
"enabled" : false
|
||
},
|
||
"extensions" : {
|
||
"ui" : {
|
||
"developer_mode" : false
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
"browser_switcher" : {
|
||
"enabled" : false
|
||
},
|
||
"performance_tuning" : {
|
||
"high_efficiency_mode" : {
|
||
"enabled" : true
|
||
},
|
||
"battery_saver_mode" : {
|
||
"enabled" : false
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
"privacy" : {
|
||
"ad_measurement_enabled" : false,
|
||
"enable_do_not_track" : true
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle Raspberry Pi optimierte Local State
|
||
cat > "$kiosk_home/.chromium-kiosk/Local State" << 'EOF'
|
||
{
|
||
"background_mode" : {
|
||
"enabled" : false
|
||
},
|
||
"browser" : {
|
||
"enabled_labs_experiments" : [ ]
|
||
},
|
||
"user_experience_metrics" : {
|
||
"reporting_enabled" : false
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
chown -R "$KIOSK_USER:$KIOSK_USER" "$kiosk_home/.chromium-kiosk"
|
||
log "✅ Raspberry Pi optimierte Chromium-Konfiguration erstellt"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Automatischer Kiosk-Start konfiguriert"
|
||
info "Der Kiosk-Modus startet automatisch beim Login des $KIOSK_USER"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== PYTHON & NODE.JS INSTALLATION ===========================
|
||
install_python_dependencies() {
|
||
log "=== PYTHON-ABHÄNGIGKEITEN INSTALLATION ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Installiere Python 3 und Entwicklungstools..."
|
||
apt-get install -y \
|
||
python3 \
|
||
python3-pip \
|
||
python3-dev \
|
||
python3-setuptools \
|
||
python3-venv \
|
||
build-essential \
|
||
libssl-dev \
|
||
libffi-dev \
|
||
sqlite3 \
|
||
|| error "Python Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# pip auf neueste Version aktualisieren
|
||
progress "Aktualisiere pip..."
|
||
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip --break-system-packages || warning "pip Update fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# SSL-Konfiguration für pip
|
||
mkdir -p /root/.pip
|
||
cat > /root/.pip/pip.conf << EOF
|
||
[global]
|
||
trusted-host = pypi.org
|
||
pypi.python.org
|
||
files.pythonhosted.org
|
||
cert = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
|
||
timeout = 60
|
||
retries = 3
|
||
no-cache-dir = true
|
||
|
||
[install]
|
||
trusted-host = pypi.org
|
||
pypi.python.org
|
||
files.pythonhosted.org
|
||
no-warn-script-location = true
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Python-Umgebung vorbereitet"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
install_nodejs_npm() {
|
||
log "=== NODE.JS UND NPM INSTALLATION ==="
|
||
|
||
# Alte Node.js-Installationen entfernen
|
||
progress "Entferne alte Node.js-Installationen..."
|
||
apt-get remove --purge -y nodejs npm 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
apt-get autoremove -y 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
# NodeSource Repository für Node.js LTS hinzufügen
|
||
progress "Installiere Node.js LTS..."
|
||
|
||
if curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | bash - 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
apt-get update -y
|
||
apt-get install -y nodejs || error "Node.js Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "NodeSource Repository nicht verfügbar - verwende Debian-Repository"
|
||
apt-get install -y nodejs npm || error "Node.js Fallback Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Versionen prüfen
|
||
if command -v node >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
local node_version=$(node --version)
|
||
log "✅ Node.js installiert: $node_version"
|
||
else
|
||
error "❌ Node.js Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if command -v npm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
local npm_version=$(npm --version)
|
||
log "✅ npm installiert: $npm_version"
|
||
|
||
# npm-Konfiguration optimieren
|
||
npm config set fund false 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
npm config set audit-level moderate 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
else
|
||
error "❌ npm Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Node.js und npm erfolgreich installiert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
install_python_packages() {
|
||
log "=== PYTHON-PAKETE INSTALLATION ==="
|
||
|
||
local pip_opts="--break-system-packages --trusted-host pypi.org --trusted-host pypi.python.org --trusted-host files.pythonhosted.org --timeout 60 --retries 3"
|
||
|
||
progress "Installiere Flask-Framework..."
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts Flask==3.1.1 || pip3 install $pip_opts Flask || error "Flask Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts Flask-Login==0.6.3 || pip3 install $pip_opts Flask-Login || error "Flask-Login Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts Flask-WTF==1.2.1 || pip3 install $pip_opts Flask-WTF || error "Flask-WTF Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
progress "Installiere Datenbank-Komponenten..."
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts SQLAlchemy==2.0.36 || pip3 install $pip_opts SQLAlchemy || error "SQLAlchemy Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
progress "Installiere Sicherheits-Komponenten..."
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts bcrypt==4.2.1 || pip3 install $pip_opts bcrypt || error "bcrypt Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts cryptography==44.0.0 || pip3 install $pip_opts cryptography || error "cryptography Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts Werkzeug==3.1.3 || pip3 install $pip_opts Werkzeug || error "Werkzeug Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
progress "Installiere weitere Abhängigkeiten..."
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts requests==2.32.3 || pip3 install $pip_opts requests || error "requests Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts psutil==6.1.1 || pip3 install $pip_opts psutil || error "psutil Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts MarkupSafe==3.0.2 || pip3 install $pip_opts MarkupSafe || error "MarkupSafe Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts gunicorn==23.0.0 || pip3 install $pip_opts gunicorn || error "gunicorn Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# Optionale Pakete
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts PyP100 || warning "PyP100 Installation fehlgeschlagen (optional)"
|
||
pip3 install $pip_opts redis==5.2.1 || warning "redis Installation fehlgeschlagen (optional)"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Python-Pakete erfolgreich installiert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== SSL-ZERTIFIKATE ===========================
|
||
install_ssl_certificates() {
|
||
log "=== SSL-ZERTIFIKATE KONFIGURATION ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Aktualisiere CA-Zertifikate..."
|
||
apt-get install -y ca-certificates openssl || error "CA-Zertifikate Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
update-ca-certificates || warning "CA-Zertifikate Update fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# Mercedes Corporate Zertifikate (falls vorhanden)
|
||
if [ -d "$CURRENT_DIR/certs/mercedes" ] && [ "$(ls -A $CURRENT_DIR/certs/mercedes 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
|
||
progress "Installiere Mercedes Corporate Zertifikate..."
|
||
|
||
find "$CURRENT_DIR/certs/mercedes" -type f \( -name "*.crt" -o -name "*.pem" -o -name "*.cer" \) | while read cert_file; do
|
||
local cert_basename=$(basename "$cert_file")
|
||
local cert_name="${cert_basename%.*}"
|
||
|
||
progress "Verarbeite Mercedes-Zertifikat: $cert_basename"
|
||
|
||
# Zertifikat validieren und installieren
|
||
if openssl x509 -in "$cert_file" -text -noout >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
cp "$cert_file" "/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/${cert_name}.crt"
|
||
log "✅ Zertifikat installiert: ${cert_name}.crt"
|
||
elif openssl x509 -in "$cert_file" -inform DER -text -noout >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
openssl x509 -in "$cert_file" -inform DER -out "/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/${cert_name}.crt" -outform PEM
|
||
log "✅ DER-Zertifikat konvertiert und installiert: ${cert_name}.crt"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Ungültiges Zertifikat übersprungen: $cert_file"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
update-ca-certificates || warning "Mercedes Zertifikate Update fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# SSL-Umgebungsvariablen setzen
|
||
export SSL_CERT_FILE="/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
|
||
export REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE="/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
|
||
export CURL_CA_BUNDLE="/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ SSL-Zertifikate konfiguriert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== ANWENDUNGS-DEPLOYMENT ===========================
|
||
deploy_application() {
|
||
log "=== ANWENDUNGS-DEPLOYMENT ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Erstelle Zielverzeichnis: $APP_DIR"
|
||
mkdir -p "$APP_DIR" || error "Konnte Zielverzeichnis nicht erstellen"
|
||
|
||
progress "Kopiere Anwendungsdateien..."
|
||
|
||
# Liste der zu kopierenden Dateien/Ordner
|
||
local copy_items=(
|
||
"app.py"
|
||
"models.py"
|
||
"requirements.txt"
|
||
"blueprints/"
|
||
"config/"
|
||
"database/"
|
||
"static/"
|
||
"templates/"
|
||
"uploads/"
|
||
"utils/"
|
||
"logs/"
|
||
"certs/"
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
# Sichere selektive Kopie
|
||
for item in "${copy_items[@]}"; do
|
||
if [ -e "$CURRENT_DIR/$item" ]; then
|
||
progress "Kopiere: $item"
|
||
cp -r "$CURRENT_DIR/$item" "$APP_DIR/" || warning "Fehler beim Kopieren von $item"
|
||
else
|
||
info "Überspringe nicht vorhandenes Element: $item"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Spezielle Dateien
|
||
for file in "package.json" "package-lock.json" "tailwind.config.js" "postcss.config.js"; do
|
||
if [ -f "$CURRENT_DIR/$file" ]; then
|
||
cp "$CURRENT_DIR/$file" "$APP_DIR/" || warning "Fehler beim Kopieren von $file"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle notwendige Verzeichnisse
|
||
mkdir -p "$APP_DIR"/{database/backups,logs/{app,auth,errors},uploads/temp,certs/localhost}
|
||
|
||
# Berechtigungen setzen
|
||
chown -R root:root "$APP_DIR"
|
||
chmod -R 755 "$APP_DIR"
|
||
chmod 750 "$APP_DIR"/{database,logs,certs}
|
||
chmod +x "$APP_DIR/app.py"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Anwendung erfolgreich deployed"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
install_npm_dependencies() {
|
||
log "=== NPM-ABHÄNGIGKEITEN INSTALLATION ==="
|
||
|
||
if [ -f "$APP_DIR/package.json" ]; then
|
||
progress "Installiere npm-Abhängigkeiten..."
|
||
|
||
cd "$APP_DIR"
|
||
|
||
# npm install mit verschiedenen Fallback-Strategien
|
||
if npm install --no-optional --no-audit --no-fund 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
log "✅ npm install erfolgreich (Standard)"
|
||
elif npm install --legacy-peer-deps --no-optional 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
log "✅ npm install erfolgreich (Legacy-Modus)"
|
||
elif npm install --force 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
log "✅ npm install erfolgreich (Force-Modus)"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ npm install fehlgeschlagen - überspringe"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
cd "$CURRENT_DIR"
|
||
else
|
||
info "Keine package.json gefunden - überspringe npm-Installation"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ NPM-Abhängigkeiten verarbeitet"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== SSL-ZERTIFIKAT GENERIERUNG ===========================
|
||
generate_ssl_certificate() {
|
||
log "=== SSL-ZERTIFIKAT GENERIERUNG ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Generiere selbstsigniertes SSL-Zertifikat für localhost..."
|
||
|
||
local cert_dir="$APP_DIR/certs/localhost"
|
||
mkdir -p "$cert_dir"
|
||
|
||
# Generiere privaten Schlüssel
|
||
openssl genrsa -out "$cert_dir/localhost.key" 2048 || error "Fehler beim Generieren des privaten Schlüssels"
|
||
|
||
# Generiere Zertifikat
|
||
openssl req -new -x509 -key "$cert_dir/localhost.key" -out "$cert_dir/localhost.crt" -days 365 \
|
||
-subj "/C=DE/ST=Baden-Wuerttemberg/L=Stuttgart/O=Mercedes-Benz/OU=IT/CN=localhost" \
|
||
|| error "Fehler beim Generieren des SSL-Zertifikats"
|
||
|
||
# Berechtigungen setzen
|
||
chmod 600 "$cert_dir/localhost.key"
|
||
chmod 644 "$cert_dir/localhost.crt"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ SSL-Zertifikat erfolgreich generiert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== SYSTEMD-SERVICES ===========================
|
||
install_systemd_services() {
|
||
log "=== SYSTEMD-SERVICES INSTALLATION ==="
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe ob systemd-Verzeichnis existiert
|
||
if [ ! -d "$SYSTEMD_DIR" ]; then
|
||
error "systemd-Verzeichnis nicht gefunden: $SYSTEMD_DIR"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
progress "Kopiere Service-Dateien nach $SYSTEM_SYSTEMD_DIR..."
|
||
|
||
# Kopiere alle Service-Dateien
|
||
local service_files=(
|
||
"$HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME.service"
|
||
"$KIOSK_SERVICE_NAME.service"
|
||
"$WATCHDOG_SERVICE_NAME.service"
|
||
"$WATCHDOG_PYTHON_SERVICE_NAME.service"
|
||
"$FIREWALL_SERVICE_NAME.service"
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
for service_file in "${service_files[@]}"; do
|
||
if [ -f "$SYSTEMD_DIR/$service_file" ]; then
|
||
progress "Kopiere Service: $service_file"
|
||
cp "$SYSTEMD_DIR/$service_file" "$SYSTEM_SYSTEMD_DIR/" || error "Fehler beim Kopieren von $service_file"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "Service-Datei nicht gefunden: $service_file"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Systemd-Konfiguration neu laden
|
||
progress "Lade systemd-Konfiguration neu..."
|
||
systemctl daemon-reload || error "systemctl daemon-reload fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Systemd-Services installiert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
enable_and_start_services() {
|
||
log "=== SERVICES AKTIVIEREN UND STARTEN ==="
|
||
|
||
# HTTPS-Service aktivieren und starten
|
||
progress "Aktiviere und starte HTTPS-Service..."
|
||
systemctl enable "$HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME" || error "Fehler beim Aktivieren des HTTPS-Service"
|
||
systemctl start "$HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME" || error "Fehler beim Starten des HTTPS-Service"
|
||
|
||
# Warte kurz und prüfe Status
|
||
sleep 5
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet "$HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME"; then
|
||
log "✅ HTTPS-Service läuft erfolgreich"
|
||
else
|
||
error "❌ HTTPS-Service konnte nicht gestartet werden"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Kiosk-Service aktivieren (aber nicht starten - wird beim nächsten Boot gestartet)
|
||
progress "Aktiviere Kiosk-Service..."
|
||
systemctl enable "$KIOSK_SERVICE_NAME" || warning "Fehler beim Aktivieren des Kiosk-Service"
|
||
|
||
# Watchdog-Service aktivieren und starten
|
||
progress "Aktiviere und starte Watchdog-Service..."
|
||
systemctl enable "$WATCHDOG_SERVICE_NAME" || warning "Fehler beim Aktivieren des Watchdog-Service"
|
||
systemctl start "$WATCHDOG_SERVICE_NAME" || warning "Fehler beim Starten des Watchdog-Service"
|
||
|
||
# Firewall-Service aktivieren (falls vorhanden)
|
||
if [ -f "$SYSTEM_SYSTEMD_DIR/$FIREWALL_SERVICE_NAME.service" ]; then
|
||
progress "Aktiviere Firewall-Service..."
|
||
systemctl enable "$FIREWALL_SERVICE_NAME" || warning "Fehler beim Aktivieren des Firewall-Service"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Services erfolgreich konfiguriert"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== SYSTEM-TEST ===========================
|
||
test_application() {
|
||
log "=== SYSTEM-TEST ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Teste HTTPS-Verbindung..."
|
||
|
||
# Warte auf Service-Start
|
||
local max_attempts=30
|
||
local attempt=1
|
||
|
||
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
|
||
if curl -k -s --connect-timeout 5 "$HTTPS_URL" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
success "✅ HTTPS-Backend erreichbar unter $HTTPS_URL"
|
||
break
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
progress "Warte auf HTTPS-Backend... ($attempt/$max_attempts)"
|
||
sleep 2
|
||
((attempt++))
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
if [ $attempt -gt $max_attempts ]; then
|
||
error "❌ HTTPS-Backend nicht erreichbar nach $max_attempts Versuchen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Teste SSL-Zertifikat
|
||
progress "Teste SSL-Zertifikat..."
|
||
if openssl s_client -connect localhost:443 -servername localhost </dev/null 2>/dev/null | openssl x509 -noout -text >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
success "✅ SSL-Zertifikat gültig"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ SSL-Zertifikat-Test fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ System-Test abgeschlossen"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== AUFRÄUMEN ===========================
|
||
cleanup_old_files() {
|
||
log "=== AUFRÄUMEN ALTE DATEIEN ==="
|
||
|
||
progress "Entferne alte Shell-Skripte..."
|
||
|
||
# Entferne alte Skripte (falls vorhanden)
|
||
local old_scripts=("combined.sh" "installer.sh")
|
||
|
||
for script in "${old_scripts[@]}"; do
|
||
if [ -f "$CURRENT_DIR/$script" ]; then
|
||
progress "Entferne: $script"
|
||
rm -f "$CURRENT_DIR/$script" || warning "Fehler beim Entfernen von $script"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Aufräumen abgeschlossen"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== HAUPTMENÜ ===========================
|
||
show_menu() {
|
||
clear
|
||
echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================================${NC}"
|
||
echo -e "${CYAN} $APP_NAME - Setup-Skript v$APP_VERSION${NC}"
|
||
echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================================${NC}"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -e "${YELLOW}Bitte wählen Sie eine Option:${NC}"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -e "${GREEN}1)${NC} Abhängigkeiten installieren und System für manuelles Testen vorbereiten"
|
||
echo -e " ${BLUE}→ Python, Node.js, SSL-Zertifikate, Anwendung deployed, minimaler Test${NC}"
|
||
echo -e " ${BLUE}→ System bereit für manuelle Tests und Entwicklung${NC}"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -e "${GREEN}2)${NC} Vollständige Kiosk-Installation mit Remote-Zugang"
|
||
echo -e " ${BLUE}→ Komplette Produktionsinstallation mit automatischem Kiosk-Start${NC}"
|
||
echo -e " ${BLUE}→ RDP (root:744563017196A), SSH (user:raspberry), Firewall${NC}"
|
||
echo -e " ${BLUE}→ Automatischer Login und Kiosk-Modus beim Boot${NC}"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -e "${GREEN}3)${NC} Beenden"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================================${NC}"
|
||
echo -n "Ihre Wahl [1-3]: "
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== INSTALLATIONS-MODI ===========================
|
||
install_dependencies_only() {
|
||
log "=== MODUS: ABHÄNGIGKEITEN INSTALLIEREN FÜR MANUELLES TESTEN ==="
|
||
|
||
check_root
|
||
check_debian_system
|
||
check_internet_connection
|
||
|
||
configure_hostname
|
||
update_system
|
||
configure_network_security
|
||
install_python_dependencies
|
||
install_nodejs_npm
|
||
install_ssl_certificates
|
||
install_python_packages
|
||
deploy_application
|
||
install_npm_dependencies
|
||
generate_ssl_certificate
|
||
|
||
# Performance-Optimierungen auch für manuelles Testen
|
||
optimize_webapp_performance
|
||
optimize_static_assets
|
||
|
||
# Minimaler Test
|
||
progress "Starte minimalen Test..."
|
||
cd "$APP_DIR"
|
||
|
||
# Teste Python-Import
|
||
if python3 -c "import sys; sys.path.insert(0, '$APP_DIR'); from app import app; print('✅ Flask-App erfolgreich importiert')" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
success "✅ Python-Abhängigkeiten funktionieren"
|
||
else
|
||
error "❌ Python-Import fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
cd "$CURRENT_DIR"
|
||
|
||
success "✅ Abhängigkeiten-Installation abgeschlossen!"
|
||
info "Das System ist bereit für manuelle Tests und Entwicklung"
|
||
info "Hostname wurde auf 'raspberrypi' gesetzt"
|
||
info "HTTPS-Backend kann manuell gestartet werden mit:"
|
||
info " cd /opt/myp && python3 app.py"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
install_full_production_system() {
|
||
log "=== MODUS: VOLLSTÄNDIGE KIOSK-INSTALLATION MIT REMOTE-ZUGANG ==="
|
||
|
||
check_root
|
||
check_debian_system
|
||
check_internet_connection
|
||
|
||
# Hostname zuerst setzen
|
||
configure_hostname
|
||
|
||
# Führe zuerst Abhängigkeiten-Installation durch (falls noch nicht geschehen)
|
||
if [ ! -d "$APP_DIR" ] || [ ! -f "$APP_DIR/app.py" ]; then
|
||
warning "Anwendung noch nicht deployed - führe Abhängigkeiten-Installation durch..."
|
||
update_system
|
||
configure_network_security
|
||
install_python_dependencies
|
||
install_nodejs_npm
|
||
install_ssl_certificates
|
||
install_python_packages
|
||
deploy_application
|
||
install_npm_dependencies
|
||
generate_ssl_certificate
|
||
else
|
||
# Netzwerk-Sicherheit auch bei bestehender Installation konfigurieren
|
||
configure_network_security
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Desktop-Environments entfernen und minimale X11 installieren
|
||
remove_desktop_environments
|
||
install_minimal_x11
|
||
|
||
# Performance-Optimierungen für Raspberry Pi Webapp
|
||
optimize_webapp_performance
|
||
optimize_static_assets
|
||
|
||
# Remote-Zugang konfigurieren
|
||
install_remote_access
|
||
configure_firewall
|
||
|
||
# Kiosk-Benutzer und Autologin konfigurieren
|
||
create_kiosk_user
|
||
configure_autologin
|
||
configure_kiosk_autostart
|
||
|
||
# Services installieren und aktivieren
|
||
install_systemd_services
|
||
enable_and_start_services
|
||
|
||
# System-Test
|
||
test_application
|
||
test_remote_access
|
||
|
||
# Aufräumen
|
||
cleanup_old_files
|
||
|
||
success "✅ Vollständige Kiosk-Installation abgeschlossen!"
|
||
info "Das System ist vollständig konfiguriert:"
|
||
info " 🖥️ Hostname: raspberrypi"
|
||
info " 🖥️ Automatischer Kiosk-Modus beim Boot"
|
||
info " 📡 SSH: ssh user@<ip> (Passwort: raspberry)"
|
||
info " 🖥️ RDP: <ip>:3389 (Benutzer: root, Passwort: 744563017196A)"
|
||
info " 🔒 Firewall: 192.168.0.0/16 + localhost + raspberrypi + m040tbaraspi001"
|
||
warning "⚠️ Neustart erforderlich für automatischen Kiosk-Start: sudo reboot"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== RDP & SSH ZUGANG ===========================
|
||
install_remote_access() {
|
||
log "=== INSTALLIERE REMOTE-ZUGANG (RDP & SSH) ==="
|
||
|
||
# SSH-Server installieren und konfigurieren
|
||
progress "Installiere und konfiguriere SSH-Server..."
|
||
apt-get install -y openssh-server || error "SSH-Server Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# SSH-Service aktivieren
|
||
systemctl enable ssh
|
||
systemctl start ssh
|
||
|
||
# SSH-Benutzer 'user' erstellen (falls nicht vorhanden)
|
||
if ! id "user" &>/dev/null; then
|
||
progress "Erstelle SSH-Benutzer: user"
|
||
useradd -m -s /bin/bash user || error "Kann SSH-Benutzer nicht erstellen"
|
||
echo "user:raspberry" | chpasswd || error "Kann Passwort für SSH-Benutzer nicht setzen"
|
||
usermod -aG sudo user 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
log "✅ SSH-Benutzer 'user' erstellt mit Passwort 'raspberry'"
|
||
else
|
||
info "SSH-Benutzer 'user' existiert bereits"
|
||
echo "user:raspberry" | chpasswd || warning "Konnte Passwort für SSH-Benutzer nicht aktualisieren"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# RDP-Server (xrdp) installieren - vereinfachter Ansatz
|
||
progress "Installiere RDP-Server (xrdp) - vereinfachte Installation..."
|
||
|
||
# Alle bestehenden xrdp-Installationen entfernen
|
||
progress "Entferne vorherige xrdp-Installationen..."
|
||
systemctl stop xrdp xrdp-sesman 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
systemctl disable xrdp xrdp-sesman 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
apt-get remove --purge -y xrdp 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
rm -rf /etc/xrdp /var/log/xrdp* 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
# XFCE Desktop installieren (minimal)
|
||
progress "Installiere minimale XFCE-Umgebung..."
|
||
if ! apt-get install -y xfce4-session xfce4-panel xfce4-terminal xfce4-settings xfdesktop4 dbus-x11; then
|
||
warning "Minimale XFCE-Installation fehlgeschlagen - verwende Fallback..."
|
||
apt-get install -y xfce4 dbus-x11 || error "XFCE Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# xrdp neu installieren
|
||
progress "Installiere xrdp neu..."
|
||
apt-get update
|
||
apt-get install -y xrdp || error "xrdp Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# Benutzer zur xrdp-Gruppe hinzufügen
|
||
usermod -aG xrdp root 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
if id "user" &>/dev/null; then
|
||
usermod -aG xrdp user 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle minimale xrdp-Konfiguration
|
||
progress "Erstelle minimale xrdp-Konfiguration..."
|
||
|
||
# Backup der Original-Konfiguration
|
||
cp /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini.original 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
# Sehr einfache xrdp.ini
|
||
cat > /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini << 'EOF'
|
||
[Globals]
|
||
ini_version=1
|
||
fork=true
|
||
port=3389
|
||
tcp_nodelay=true
|
||
tcp_keepalive=true
|
||
security_layer=rdp
|
||
autorun=
|
||
allow_channels=true
|
||
allow_multimon=false
|
||
bitmap_cache=true
|
||
bitmap_compression=true
|
||
bulk_compression=false
|
||
max_bpp=24
|
||
new_cursors=true
|
||
use_fastpath=both
|
||
require_credentials=true
|
||
ask_for_reconnect_reason=false
|
||
enable_token_login=false
|
||
|
||
[Xorg]
|
||
name=Xorg
|
||
lib=libxup.so
|
||
username=ask
|
||
password=ask
|
||
ip=127.0.0.1
|
||
port=-1
|
||
code=20
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Einfache sesman.ini
|
||
cp /etc/xrdp/sesman.ini /etc/xrdp/sesman.ini.original 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
cat > /etc/xrdp/sesman.ini << 'EOF'
|
||
[Globals]
|
||
ListenAddress=127.0.0.1
|
||
ListenPort=3350
|
||
EnableUserWindowManager=true
|
||
UserWindowManager=startxfce4
|
||
DefaultWindowManager=startxfce4
|
||
|
||
[Security]
|
||
AllowRootLogin=true
|
||
MaxLoginRetry=4
|
||
AlwaysGroupCheck=false
|
||
|
||
[Sessions]
|
||
X11DisplayOffset=10
|
||
MaxSessions=10
|
||
KillDisconnected=false
|
||
IdleTimeLimit=0
|
||
DisconnectedTimeLimit=0
|
||
|
||
[Logging]
|
||
LogFile=xrdp-sesman.log
|
||
LogLevel=INFO
|
||
EnableSyslog=true
|
||
SyslogLevel=INFO
|
||
|
||
[Xorg]
|
||
param1=-bs
|
||
param2=-nolisten
|
||
param3=tcp
|
||
param4=-dpi
|
||
param5=96
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle .xsession für XFCE
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere XFCE-Sessions..."
|
||
|
||
# Root .xsession
|
||
cat > /root/.xsession << 'EOF'
|
||
#!/bin/bash
|
||
export XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=xfce
|
||
export XDG_DATA_DIRS=/usr/share/xfce4:/usr/local/share:/usr/share
|
||
export XDG_CONFIG_DIRS=/etc/xdg/xdg-xfce:/etc/xdg
|
||
exec startxfce4
|
||
EOF
|
||
chmod +x /root/.xsession
|
||
|
||
# User .xsession (falls user existiert)
|
||
if id "user" &>/dev/null; then
|
||
cat > /home/user/.xsession << 'EOF'
|
||
#!/bin/bash
|
||
export XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=xfce
|
||
export XDG_DATA_DIRS=/usr/share/xfce4:/usr/local/share:/usr/share
|
||
export XDG_CONFIG_DIRS=/etc/xdg/xdg-xfce:/etc/xdg
|
||
exec startxfce4
|
||
EOF
|
||
chown user:user /home/user/.xsession
|
||
chmod +x /home/user/.xsession
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Root-Passwort setzen
|
||
progress "Setze Root-Passwort für RDP..."
|
||
echo "root:744563017196A" | chpasswd || error "Kann Root-Passwort nicht setzen"
|
||
|
||
# Log-Verzeichnisse erstellen mit korrekten Berechtigungen
|
||
progress "Erstelle Log-Verzeichnisse..."
|
||
mkdir -p /var/log
|
||
touch /var/log/xrdp.log /var/log/xrdp-sesman.log 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
chown xrdp:xrdp /var/log/xrdp*.log 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
chmod 644 /var/log/xrdp*.log 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle xrdp-Konfigurationsverzeichnisse
|
||
mkdir -p /etc/xrdp/cert /var/run/xrdp
|
||
chown xrdp:xrdp /etc/xrdp/cert /var/run/xrdp 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
# Services aktivieren und starten
|
||
progress "Starte xrdp-Services..."
|
||
|
||
# systemd daemon reload
|
||
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||
|
||
# Services aktivieren
|
||
systemctl enable xrdp-sesman
|
||
systemctl enable xrdp
|
||
|
||
# Services starten (sesman zuerst)
|
||
systemctl start xrdp-sesman
|
||
sleep 3
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe sesman-Status
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp-sesman; then
|
||
success "✅ xrdp-sesman erfolgreich gestartet"
|
||
|
||
# Jetzt xrdp starten
|
||
systemctl start xrdp
|
||
sleep 3
|
||
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp; then
|
||
success "✅ xrdp erfolgreich gestartet"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ xrdp konnte nicht gestartet werden"
|
||
journalctl -u xrdp --no-pager -l | tail -10
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ xrdp-sesman konnte nicht gestartet werden"
|
||
journalctl -u xrdp-sesman --no-pager -l | tail -10
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
cd "$CURRENT_DIR"
|
||
|
||
# Finaler Status-Check
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp && systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp-sesman; then
|
||
log "✅ Remote-Zugang vollständig konfiguriert:"
|
||
log " 📡 SSH: user:raspberry (Port 22)"
|
||
log " 🖥️ RDP: root:744563017196A (Port 3389)"
|
||
log " 🖥️ RDP: user:raspberry (Port 3389)"
|
||
elif systemctl is-active --quiet ssh; then
|
||
log "✅ SSH-Zugang konfiguriert:"
|
||
log " 📡 SSH: user:raspberry (Port 22)"
|
||
warning "⚠️ RDP-Installation unvollständig"
|
||
info "Manuelle Überprüfung erforderlich:"
|
||
info " systemctl status xrdp"
|
||
info " systemctl status xrdp-sesman"
|
||
info " journalctl -u xrdp -f"
|
||
else
|
||
error "❌ Weder SSH noch RDP konnten konfiguriert werden"
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== FIREWALL KONFIGURATION ===========================
|
||
configure_firewall() {
|
||
log "=== KONFIGURIERE FIREWALL (firewalld) ==="
|
||
|
||
# firewalld installieren
|
||
progress "Installiere firewalld..."
|
||
apt-get install -y firewalld || error "firewalld Installation fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
|
||
# firewalld aktivieren und starten
|
||
systemctl enable firewalld
|
||
systemctl start firewalld
|
||
|
||
# Warte kurz bis firewalld vollständig gestartet ist
|
||
sleep 5
|
||
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere firewalld-Zonen und -Regeln..."
|
||
|
||
# Firewall-Status prüfen
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --state >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
error "firewalld ist nicht aktiv oder reagiert nicht"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Bestehende Zone entfernen falls vorhanden
|
||
progress "Entferne bestehende myp-backend Zone falls vorhanden..."
|
||
if firewall-cmd --permanent --get-zones | grep -q "myp-backend"; then
|
||
log "Entferne bestehende myp-backend Zone..."
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --delete-zone=myp-backend 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
firewall-cmd --reload
|
||
sleep 2
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Zone neu erstellen
|
||
progress "Erstelle neue myp-backend Zone..."
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --permanent --new-zone=myp-backend; then
|
||
error "Fehler beim Erstellen der myp-backend Zone"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Konfiguration neu laden
|
||
firewall-cmd --reload
|
||
sleep 2
|
||
|
||
# Erweiterte Netzwerk-Quellen definieren (nur IPv4)
|
||
progress "Füge Netzwerk-Quellen hinzu..."
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-source=192.168.0.0/16 || error "Fehler beim Hinzufügen des 192.168.0.0/16 Netzwerks"
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-source=127.0.0.1/32 || error "Fehler beim Hinzufügen von localhost"
|
||
|
||
# Lokaler Hostname "raspberrypi" hinzufügen
|
||
local local_hostname="raspberrypi"
|
||
progress "Füge lokalen Hostname hinzu: $local_hostname"
|
||
local local_ip=$(getent hosts "$local_hostname" | awk '{print $1}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$' | head -1 2>/dev/null || true)
|
||
if [ -n "$local_ip" ]; then
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-source="$local_ip/32" 2>/dev/null || warning "Konnte lokalen Hostname nicht hinzufügen"
|
||
log "✅ Lokaler Hostname $local_hostname hinzugefügt: $local_ip"
|
||
else
|
||
info "Lokaler Hostname $local_hostname nicht auflösbar - wird beim nächsten Boot verfügbar sein"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Frontend-Server m040tbaraspi001 hinzufügen (falls auflösbar)
|
||
progress "Füge Frontend-Server hinzu: m040tbaraspi001"
|
||
local frontend_ip=$(getent hosts "m040tbaraspi001" | awk '{print $1}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$' | head -1 2>/dev/null || true)
|
||
if [ -n "$frontend_ip" ]; then
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-source="$frontend_ip/32" 2>/dev/null || warning "Konnte Frontend-Server IP nicht hinzufügen"
|
||
log "✅ Frontend-Server m040tbaraspi001 hinzugefügt: $frontend_ip"
|
||
else
|
||
# Versuche auch mit FQDN
|
||
local frontend_fqdn_ip=$(getent hosts "m040tbaraspi001.de040.corpintra.net" | awk '{print $1}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$' | head -1 2>/dev/null || true)
|
||
if [ -n "$frontend_fqdn_ip" ]; then
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-source="$frontend_fqdn_ip/32" 2>/dev/null || warning "Konnte Frontend-Server FQDN nicht hinzufügen"
|
||
log "✅ Frontend-Server m040tbaraspi001.de040.corpintra.net hinzugefügt: $frontend_fqdn_ip"
|
||
else
|
||
info "Frontend-Server m040tbaraspi001 nicht auflösbar - überspringe"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Ports und Services hinzufügen
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere Ports und Services..."
|
||
|
||
# HTTPS für API & Kiosk zulassen
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-port=443/tcp || error "Fehler beim Hinzufügen von Port 443"
|
||
|
||
# SSH für Wartung
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-service=ssh || error "Fehler beim Hinzufügen des SSH-Service"
|
||
|
||
# RDP für Remote-Desktop
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=myp-backend --add-port=3389/tcp || error "Fehler beim Hinzufügen von Port 3389"
|
||
|
||
# IPv6 in firewalld deaktivieren
|
||
progress "Deaktiviere IPv6 in firewalld..."
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --set-target=DROP --zone=public --family=ipv6 2>/dev/null || warning "IPv6 konnte nicht in public Zone deaktiviert werden"
|
||
firewall-cmd --permanent --set-target=DROP --zone=myp-backend --family=ipv6 2>/dev/null || warning "IPv6 konnte nicht in myp-backend Zone deaktiviert werden"
|
||
|
||
# Default-Zone setzen
|
||
progress "Setze Default-Zone..."
|
||
firewall-cmd --set-default-zone=myp-backend || error "Fehler beim Setzen der Default-Zone"
|
||
|
||
# Änderungen übernehmen
|
||
progress "Lade Firewall-Konfiguration neu..."
|
||
firewall-cmd --reload || error "Fehler beim Neuladen der Firewall-Konfiguration"
|
||
|
||
# Kurz warten und Status prüfen
|
||
sleep 3
|
||
|
||
# Firewall-Status anzeigen
|
||
progress "Firewall-Konfiguration:"
|
||
if firewall-cmd --list-all --zone=myp-backend 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
log "✅ Firewall-Konfiguration erfolgreich angezeigt"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Firewall-Status konnte nicht angezeigt werden"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Finale Validierung
|
||
progress "Validiere Firewall-Konfiguration..."
|
||
local validation_errors=0
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe ob Zone existiert
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --get-zones | grep -q "myp-backend"; then
|
||
error "Zone myp-backend wurde nicht korrekt erstellt"
|
||
((validation_errors++))
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe Default-Zone
|
||
if [ "$(firewall-cmd --get-default-zone)" != "myp-backend" ]; then
|
||
warning "Default-Zone ist nicht myp-backend"
|
||
((validation_errors++))
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe Ports
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --zone=myp-backend --query-port=443/tcp 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
warning "Port 443 nicht korrekt konfiguriert"
|
||
((validation_errors++))
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --zone=myp-backend --query-port=3389/tcp 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
warning "Port 3389 nicht korrekt konfiguriert"
|
||
((validation_errors++))
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if ! firewall-cmd --zone=myp-backend --query-service=ssh 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
warning "SSH-Service nicht korrekt konfiguriert"
|
||
((validation_errors++))
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if [ $validation_errors -eq 0 ]; then
|
||
log "✅ Firewall konfiguriert und validiert:"
|
||
log " 🔒 Zone: myp-backend (als Default gesetzt)"
|
||
log " 🌐 Netzwerk: 192.168.0.0/16 (nur IPv4)"
|
||
log " 🏠 Localhost: 127.0.0.1"
|
||
log " 🖥️ Lokaler Host: raspberrypi"
|
||
log " 📡 Frontend-Server: m040tbaraspi001"
|
||
log " 🔌 Ports: 443/tcp (HTTPS), 22/tcp (SSH), 3389/tcp (RDP)"
|
||
log " 🚫 IPv6 vollständig blockiert"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Firewall-Konfiguration mit $validation_errors Fehlern abgeschlossen"
|
||
info "System funktioniert möglicherweise trotzdem - manuelle Überprüfung empfohlen"
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== REMOTE-ZUGANG TESTEN ===========================
|
||
test_remote_access() {
|
||
log "=== TESTE REMOTE-ZUGANG ==="
|
||
|
||
# SSH-Service testen
|
||
progress "Teste SSH-Service..."
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet ssh; then
|
||
success "✅ SSH-Service läuft"
|
||
|
||
# SSH-Port testen
|
||
if ss -tlnp | grep -q ":22 "; then
|
||
success "✅ SSH-Port 22 ist offen"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ SSH-Port 22 nicht erreichbar"
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ SSH-Service läuft nicht"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# RDP-Services testen
|
||
progress "Teste RDP-Services..."
|
||
|
||
local xrdp_sesman_status="❌"
|
||
local xrdp_status="❌"
|
||
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp-sesman; then
|
||
xrdp_sesman_status="✅"
|
||
success "✅ xrdp-sesman läuft"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ xrdp-sesman läuft nicht"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp; then
|
||
xrdp_status="✅"
|
||
success "✅ xrdp läuft"
|
||
|
||
# RDP-Port testen
|
||
if ss -tlnp | grep -q ":3389 "; then
|
||
success "✅ RDP-Port 3389 ist offen"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ RDP-Port 3389 nicht erreichbar"
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ xrdp läuft nicht"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Firewall-Status testen
|
||
progress "Teste Firewall-Status..."
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld; then
|
||
success "✅ Firewall läuft"
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe ob Ports offen sind
|
||
if firewall-cmd --zone=myp-backend --query-port=22/tcp 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
success "✅ SSH-Port in Firewall freigegeben"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ SSH-Port nicht in Firewall freigegeben"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if firewall-cmd --zone=myp-backend --query-port=3389/tcp 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
success "✅ RDP-Port in Firewall freigegeben"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ RDP-Port nicht in Firewall freigegeben"
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Firewall läuft nicht"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Netzwerk-Interface testen
|
||
progress "Teste Netzwerk-Konfiguration..."
|
||
local ip_address=$(ip route get 1.1.1.1 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $7}' | head -1 || echo "Unbekannt")
|
||
if [ "$ip_address" != "Unbekannt" ]; then
|
||
success "✅ Netzwerk-Interface aktiv: $ip_address"
|
||
info "Zugang-URLs:"
|
||
info " SSH: ssh user@$ip_address"
|
||
if [ "$xrdp_status" = "✅" ]; then
|
||
info " RDP: $ip_address:3389 (root:744563017196A oder user:raspberry)"
|
||
fi
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Keine Netzwerk-IP ermittelt"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Status-Zusammenfassung
|
||
log "📊 Service-Status:"
|
||
log " SSH: $(systemctl is-active --quiet ssh && echo "✅ Aktiv" || echo "❌ Inaktiv")"
|
||
log " xrdp-sesman: $xrdp_sesman_status $(systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp-sesman && echo "Aktiv" || echo "Inaktiv")"
|
||
log " xrdp: $xrdp_status $(systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp && echo "Aktiv" || echo "Inaktiv")"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Remote-Zugang-Test abgeschlossen"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== HOSTNAME KONFIGURATION ===========================
|
||
configure_hostname() {
|
||
log "=== KONFIGURIERE HOSTNAME ==="
|
||
|
||
local target_hostname="raspberrypi"
|
||
local current_hostname=$(hostname)
|
||
|
||
if [ "$current_hostname" != "$target_hostname" ]; then
|
||
progress "Setze Hostname von '$current_hostname' auf '$target_hostname'..."
|
||
|
||
# Hostname sofort setzen
|
||
hostnamectl set-hostname "$target_hostname" || error "Fehler beim Setzen des Hostnames"
|
||
|
||
# /etc/hostname aktualisieren
|
||
echo "$target_hostname" > /etc/hostname
|
||
|
||
# /etc/hosts aktualisieren
|
||
cp /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.backup
|
||
sed -i "s/127.0.1.1.*/127.0.1.1\t$target_hostname/" /etc/hosts
|
||
|
||
# Falls kein 127.0.1.1 Eintrag existiert, hinzufügen
|
||
if ! grep -q "127.0.1.1" /etc/hosts; then
|
||
echo "127.0.1.1 $target_hostname" >> /etc/hosts
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Hostname erfolgreich auf '$target_hostname' gesetzt"
|
||
else
|
||
log "✅ Hostname bereits korrekt: '$target_hostname'"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Hostname-Auflösung testen
|
||
if getent hosts "$target_hostname" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
local resolved_ip=$(getent hosts "$target_hostname" | awk '{print $1}' | head -1)
|
||
log "✅ Hostname-Auflösung funktioniert: $target_hostname -> $resolved_ip"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Hostname-Auflösung für '$target_hostname' fehlgeschlagen"
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== WEBAPP PERFORMANCE-OPTIMIERUNG ===========================
|
||
optimize_webapp_performance() {
|
||
log "=== WEBAPP PERFORMANCE-OPTIMIERUNG FÜR RASPBERRY PI ==="
|
||
|
||
# Python/Flask spezifische Optimierungen
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere Python-Performance-Optimierungen..."
|
||
|
||
# Python Bytecode Optimierung aktivieren
|
||
cat > /etc/environment << 'EOF'
|
||
# Python Performance Optimierungen
|
||
PYTHONOPTIMIZE=2
|
||
PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1
|
||
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
|
||
PYTHONHASHSEED=random
|
||
|
||
# Flask/SQLite Optimierungen
|
||
FLASK_ENV=production
|
||
FLASK_DEBUG=0
|
||
SQLITE_TMPDIR=/tmp
|
||
|
||
# Memory Optimierungen
|
||
MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=2
|
||
MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD=131072
|
||
MALLOC_TRIM_THRESHOLD=131072
|
||
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Systemd Service-Optimierungen
|
||
progress "Optimiere Systemd-Services für bessere Performance..."
|
||
|
||
# Stoppe unnötige Services
|
||
local unnecessary_services=(
|
||
"bluetooth.service"
|
||
"hciuart.service"
|
||
"avahi-daemon.service"
|
||
"cups.service"
|
||
"cups-browsed.service"
|
||
"ModemManager.service"
|
||
"wpa_supplicant.service"
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
for service in "${unnecessary_services[@]}"; do
|
||
if systemctl is-enabled "$service" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
systemctl disable "$service" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
systemctl stop "$service" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
log "✅ Service deaktiviert: $service"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Tmpfs für temporäre Dateien
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere tmpfs für bessere I/O Performance..."
|
||
|
||
cat >> /etc/fstab << 'EOF'
|
||
|
||
# MYP Performance Optimierungen - tmpfs für temporäre Dateien
|
||
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,noatime,nosuid,size=256m 0 0
|
||
tmpfs /var/tmp tmpfs defaults,noatime,nosuid,size=128m 0 0
|
||
tmpfs /var/log tmpfs defaults,noatime,nosuid,size=64m 0 0
|
||
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Logrotate für tmpfs-Logs konfigurieren
|
||
cat > /etc/logrotate.d/myp-tmpfs << 'EOF'
|
||
/var/log/*.log {
|
||
daily
|
||
missingok
|
||
rotate 2
|
||
compress
|
||
notifempty
|
||
create 0644 root root
|
||
copytruncate
|
||
}
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Systemd Journal Einstellungen optimieren
|
||
progress "Optimiere systemd Journal für bessere Performance..."
|
||
|
||
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d
|
||
cat > /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/myp-performance.conf << 'EOF'
|
||
[Journal]
|
||
# Journal Optimierungen für Raspberry Pi
|
||
Storage=volatile
|
||
RuntimeMaxUse=32M
|
||
RuntimeKeepFree=16M
|
||
RuntimeMaxFileSize=8M
|
||
RuntimeMaxFiles=4
|
||
MaxRetentionSec=1day
|
||
MaxFileSec=1hour
|
||
ForwardToSyslog=no
|
||
ForwardToKMsg=no
|
||
ForwardToConsole=no
|
||
ForwardToWall=no
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Crontab für regelmäßige Cache-Bereinigung
|
||
progress "Installiere automatische Cache-Bereinigung..."
|
||
|
||
cat > /etc/cron.d/myp-cache-cleanup << 'EOF'
|
||
# MYP Cache und Memory Cleanup
|
||
# Alle 6 Stunden Cache bereinigen
|
||
0 */6 * * * root /bin/echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
|
||
# Täglich um 3 Uhr temporäre Dateien bereinigen
|
||
0 3 * * * root /usr/bin/find /tmp -type f -atime +1 -delete 2>/dev/null
|
||
# Wöchentlich Python Cache bereinigen
|
||
0 2 * * 0 root /usr/bin/find /opt/myp -name "*.pyc" -delete 2>/dev/null
|
||
0 2 * * 0 root /usr/bin/find /opt/myp -name "__pycache__" -type d -exec rm -rf {} + 2>/dev/null
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Limits für bessere Ressourcen-Verwaltung
|
||
progress "Konfiguriere System-Limits..."
|
||
|
||
cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf << 'EOF'
|
||
|
||
# MYP Performance Limits
|
||
* soft nofile 65536
|
||
* hard nofile 65536
|
||
* soft nproc 32768
|
||
* hard nproc 32768
|
||
root soft nofile 65536
|
||
root hard nofile 65536
|
||
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Apache/Nginx entfernen falls vorhanden (Konflikt mit Flask)
|
||
progress "Entferne konfliktbehaftete Webserver..."
|
||
|
||
local webservers=("apache2" "nginx" "lighttpd")
|
||
for webserver in "${webservers[@]}"; do
|
||
if systemctl is-enabled "$webserver" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
systemctl stop "$webserver" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
systemctl disable "$webserver" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
apt-get remove --purge -y "$webserver" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
log "✅ Webserver entfernt: $webserver"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Webapp Performance-Optimierung abgeschlossen:"
|
||
log " 🚀 Python Bytecode-Optimierung aktiviert"
|
||
log " 💾 tmpfs für temporäre Dateien konfiguriert"
|
||
log " 📝 Journal-Logging optimiert"
|
||
log " 🧹 Automatische Cache-Bereinigung installiert"
|
||
log " ⚡ Unnötige Services deaktiviert"
|
||
log " 📊 System-Limits für bessere Performance gesetzt"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== CSS/JS OPTIMIERUNG FÜR RASPBERRY PI ===========================
|
||
optimize_static_assets() {
|
||
log "=== RASPBERRY PI CSS/JS OPTIMIERUNG ==="
|
||
|
||
if [ ! -d "$APP_DIR/static" ]; then
|
||
warning "Static-Ordner nicht gefunden - überspringe Asset-Optimierung"
|
||
return
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
progress "Validiere Raspberry Pi optimierte CSS-Dateien..."
|
||
|
||
cd "$APP_DIR/static"
|
||
|
||
# Spezielle Raspberry Pi Hardware-Optimierungen
|
||
if [ "${IS_RASPBERRY_PI:-false}" = "true" ]; then
|
||
log "🍓 Raspberry Pi Hardware erkannt: ${PI_MODEL:-Unbekannt}"
|
||
log "🚀 Aktiviere spezielle Performance-Optimierungen..."
|
||
else
|
||
info "ℹ️ Keine Raspberry Pi Hardware - verwende Standard-Optimierungen"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Prüfe ob optimierte CSS-Dateien existieren
|
||
local optimized_files=(
|
||
"css/glassmorphism.css"
|
||
"css/optimization-animations.css"
|
||
"css/professional-theme.css"
|
||
"css/caching-optimizations.css"
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
local missing_files=0
|
||
for file in "${optimized_files[@]}"; do
|
||
if [ ! -f "$file" ]; then
|
||
warning "Optimierte CSS-Datei fehlt: $file"
|
||
((missing_files++))
|
||
else
|
||
# Prüfe ob Datei Raspberry Pi Optimierungen enthält
|
||
if grep -q "Raspberry Pi" "$file" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||
log "✅ Raspberry Pi optimiert: $file"
|
||
else
|
||
warning "⚠️ Datei nicht für Raspberry Pi optimiert: $file"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
if [ $missing_files -gt 0 ]; then
|
||
warning "⚠️ $missing_files CSS-Dateien fehlen oder sind nicht optimiert"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle kritische CSS-Datei für Above-the-fold Content
|
||
progress "Erstelle kritische CSS-Datei für Raspberry Pi..."
|
||
|
||
cat > css/critical-raspberry-pi.min.css << 'EOF'
|
||
/* Kritische Styles für Raspberry Pi - Maximale Performance */
|
||
:root{--mb-primary:#0073ce;--mb-primary-dark:#005a9f;--light-bg-primary:#fff;--light-bg-secondary:#fafbfc;--light-surface:#fff;--light-text-primary:#111827;--light-text-secondary:#374151;--light-border:#e5e7eb;--dark-bg-primary:#0f172a;--dark-bg-secondary:#1e293b;--dark-surface:#1e293b;--dark-text-primary:#f8fafc;--dark-text-secondary:#e2e8f0;--dark-border:#334155}
|
||
*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}
|
||
body{font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;line-height:1.5;background:var(--light-bg-primary);color:var(--light-text-primary)}
|
||
.dark body{background:var(--dark-bg-primary);color:var(--dark-text-primary)}
|
||
.container{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 1rem}
|
||
.btn-professional{background:var(--mb-primary);color:#fff;border:none;border-radius:0.5rem;padding:0.75rem 1.5rem;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer}
|
||
.btn-professional:hover{background:var(--mb-primary-dark)}
|
||
.card-professional{background:var(--light-surface);border:1px solid var(--light-border);border-radius:0.75rem;padding:1.5rem}
|
||
.dark .card-professional{background:var(--dark-surface);border-color:var(--dark-border)}
|
||
.professional-container{background:var(--light-surface);border:1px solid var(--light-border);border-radius:0.75rem}
|
||
.dark .professional-container{background:var(--dark-surface);border-color:var(--dark-border)}
|
||
.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}
|
||
.hidden{display:none}.block{display:block}.flex{display:flex}.items-center{align-items:center}
|
||
.w-full{width:100%}.h-full{height:100%}
|
||
@media(max-width:768px){.container{padding:0 0.5rem}.card-professional{padding:1rem}}
|
||
/* Nur opacity transitions für Raspberry Pi Performance */
|
||
.animate-fade-in{animation:fadeIn 0.2s ease-out}
|
||
@keyframes fadeIn{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}
|
||
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Erstelle optimierten JavaScript-Loader ohne GPU-intensive Features
|
||
progress "Erstelle Raspberry Pi optimierten JavaScript-Loader..."
|
||
|
||
cat > js/raspberry-pi-loader.min.js << 'EOF'
|
||
/*Raspberry Pi optimierter Loader - Keine GPU-intensive Features*/
|
||
(function(){
|
||
var d=document,w=window;
|
||
function loadCSS(href,media){
|
||
var l=d.createElement('link');
|
||
l.rel='stylesheet';
|
||
l.href=href;
|
||
l.media=media||'all';
|
||
d.head.appendChild(l);
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
function loadJS(src,cb){
|
||
var s=d.createElement('script');
|
||
s.async=true;
|
||
s.src=src;
|
||
if(cb)s.onload=cb;
|
||
d.head.appendChild(s);
|
||
return s;
|
||
}
|
||
w.loadOptimizedAssets=function(){
|
||
if(w.assetsLoaded)return;
|
||
w.assetsLoaded=true;
|
||
loadCSS('/static/css/professional-theme.css');
|
||
loadCSS('/static/css/glassmorphism.css');
|
||
loadCSS('/static/css/optimization-animations.css');
|
||
loadCSS('/static/css/caching-optimizations.css');
|
||
if(d.querySelector('#app-js')){
|
||
loadJS('/static/js/app.min.js');
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
if(d.readyState==='loading'){
|
||
d.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',w.loadOptimizedAssets);
|
||
}else{
|
||
w.loadOptimizedAssets();
|
||
}
|
||
})();
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# Service Worker für optimiertes Caching auf Raspberry Pi
|
||
progress "Erstelle Raspberry Pi optimierten Service Worker..."
|
||
|
||
cat > sw-raspberry-pi.js << 'EOF'
|
||
const CACHE_NAME = 'myp-raspberry-pi-v1';
|
||
const CRITICAL_ASSETS = [
|
||
'/',
|
||
'/static/css/critical-raspberry-pi.min.css',
|
||
'/static/js/raspberry-pi-loader.min.js',
|
||
'/static/css/professional-theme.css',
|
||
'/static/css/glassmorphism.css',
|
||
'/static/css/optimization-animations.css'
|
||
];
|
||
|
||
// Aggressive Caching für statische Assets
|
||
self.addEventListener('install', event => {
|
||
event.waitUntil(
|
||
caches.open(CACHE_NAME)
|
||
.then(cache => {
|
||
console.log('Raspberry Pi Cache wird geladen...');
|
||
return cache.addAll(CRITICAL_ASSETS);
|
||
})
|
||
);
|
||
self.skipWaiting();
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
// Cache-First Strategie für bessere Performance auf schwacher Hardware
|
||
self.addEventListener('fetch', event => {
|
||
if (event.request.url.includes('/static/')) {
|
||
event.respondWith(
|
||
caches.match(event.request)
|
||
.then(response => {
|
||
if (response) {
|
||
return response;
|
||
}
|
||
return fetch(event.request).then(fetchResponse => {
|
||
if (fetchResponse && fetchResponse.status === 200) {
|
||
const responseClone = fetchResponse.clone();
|
||
caches.open(CACHE_NAME)
|
||
.then(cache => {
|
||
cache.put(event.request, responseClone);
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
return fetchResponse;
|
||
});
|
||
})
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
// Cache-Bereinigung für alte Versionen
|
||
self.addEventListener('activate', event => {
|
||
event.waitUntil(
|
||
caches.keys().then(cacheNames => {
|
||
return Promise.all(
|
||
cacheNames.map(cacheName => {
|
||
if (cacheName !== CACHE_NAME) {
|
||
console.log('Entferne alte Cache-Version:', cacheName);
|
||
return caches.delete(cacheName);
|
||
}
|
||
})
|
||
);
|
||
})
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
# CSS-Minifikation für optimierte Dateien
|
||
progress "Minifiziere CSS-Dateien für bessere Performance..."
|
||
|
||
local css_files=("professional-theme.css" "glassmorphism.css" "optimization-animations.css" "caching-optimizations.css")
|
||
|
||
for css_file in "${css_files[@]}"; do
|
||
if [ -f "css/$css_file" ]; then
|
||
# Einfache CSS-Minifikation (Entfernung von Kommentaren und unnötigen Whitespaces)
|
||
sed 's|/\*[^*]*\*\+\([^/*][^*]*\*\+\)*/||g; s/^[[:space:]]*//g; s/[[:space:]]*$//g; /^$/d' "css/$css_file" > "css/${css_file%.css}.min.css" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
|
||
if [ -f "css/${css_file%.css}.min.css" ]; then
|
||
log "✅ Minifiziert: ${css_file%.css}.min.css"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Gzip-Kompression für alle CSS/JS-Dateien
|
||
progress "Komprimiere Dateien mit Gzip..."
|
||
|
||
find css js -name "*.css" -o -name "*.js" | while read file; do
|
||
if [ -f "$file" ] && [ ! -f "$file.gz" ]; then
|
||
gzip -9 -c "$file" > "$file.gz" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||
if [ -f "$file.gz" ]; then
|
||
local original_size=$(wc -c < "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||
local compressed_size=$(wc -c < "$file.gz" 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||
if [ "$original_size" -gt 0 ] && [ "$compressed_size" -gt 0 ]; then
|
||
local ratio=$((100 - (compressed_size * 100 / original_size)))
|
||
log "✅ Komprimiert: $file (${ratio}% kleiner)"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
# Performance-Hints für Browser
|
||
progress "Erstelle Performance-Hints für Raspberry Pi Browser..."
|
||
|
||
cat > performance-hints.txt << 'EOF'
|
||
# Performance-Optimierungen für Raspberry Pi Browser:
|
||
# 1. Alle backdrop-filter entfernt (GPU-intensiv)
|
||
# 2. Transform-Animationen eliminiert (Layout-Thrashing)
|
||
# 3. Box-shadows reduziert (Paint-Performance)
|
||
# 4. Will-change Properties entfernt (Memory-Management)
|
||
# 5. Gradient-Effekte vereinfacht (GPU-Berechnungen)
|
||
# 6. Nur Opacity/Color Transitions (CSS-Performance)
|
||
# 7. Kritische CSS inline geladen (Render-Blocking)
|
||
# 8. Service Worker für aggressives Caching
|
||
# 9. Gzip-Kompression für alle Assets
|
||
# 10. Cache-First Strategie für statische Dateien
|
||
EOF
|
||
|
||
cd "$CURRENT_DIR"
|
||
|
||
log "✅ Raspberry Pi CSS/JS-Optimierung abgeschlossen:"
|
||
log " 🚀 Backdrop-Filter und Transform-Animationen entfernt"
|
||
log " 📦 Kritische CSS für Above-the-fold Content erstellt"
|
||
log " ⚡ Raspberry Pi spezifischer Asset-Loader"
|
||
log " 🗜️ Aggressive Gzip-Kompression angewendet"
|
||
log " 🔄 Cache-First Service Worker installiert"
|
||
log " 📊 CSS-Minifikation für alle Dateien"
|
||
log " 💾 Performance-optimiert für schwache Hardware"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# =========================== HAUPTPROGRAMM ===========================
|
||
main() {
|
||
# Erstelle Log-Datei
|
||
touch "$INSTALL_LOG" || true
|
||
|
||
while true; do
|
||
show_menu
|
||
read -r choice
|
||
|
||
case $choice in
|
||
1)
|
||
install_dependencies_only
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -n "Drücken Sie Enter um fortzufahren..."
|
||
read -r
|
||
;;
|
||
2)
|
||
install_full_production_system
|
||
echo ""
|
||
echo -n "Drücken Sie Enter um fortzufahren..."
|
||
read -r
|
||
;;
|
||
3)
|
||
log "Setup-Skript beendet"
|
||
exit 0
|
||
;;
|
||
*)
|
||
error "Ungültige Auswahl. Bitte wählen Sie 1-3."
|
||
;;
|
||
esac
|
||
done
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# Skript starten
|
||
main "$@" |